Subtitle: Environmental Mutagens, Scientist Activism, and the Rise of Genetic Toxicology
Author: Scott Frickel
Subject: History of Science/Sociology/Ecology and Environmental
Paper ISBN 0-8135-3413-5
Cloth ISBN 0-8135-3412-7
Pages: 224 pp. 13 tables
Description:
Praise for Chemical Consequences
Honorable Mention - Outstanding Publication Award from the American Sociological Association section on Environment and Technology
Co-winner of the Robert Merton Professional Award given by the American Sociological Association section in science and technology studies
"Dr. Frickel has described in clear and elegant prose a complex set of scientific developments and social interactions that reveal how a new scientific field (genetic toxicology) was born, flourished, and matured. A fascinating look at the interactions among scientists beyond the lab bench."--David M. DeMarini, Ph.D., U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Here is the first historical and sociological account of the formation of an interdisciplinary science known as genetic toxicology, and of the scientists' social movement that created it.
After research geneticists discovered that synthetic chemicals were capable of changing the genetic structure of living organisms, scientists began to explore how these chemicals affected gene structure and function. In the late 1960s, a small group of biologists became concerned that chemical mutagens represented a serious and possibly global environmental threat.
Genetic toxicology is nurtured as much by public culture as by professional practices, reflecting the interplay of genetics research and environmental politics. Drawing on a wealth of resources, Scott Frickel examines the creation of this field through the lens of social movement theory. He reveals how a committed group of scientist-activists transformed chemical mutagens into environmental problems, mobilized existing research networks, recruited scientists and politicians, secured financial resources, and developed new ways of acquiring knowledge. The result is a book that vividly illustrates how science and activism were interwoven to create a discipline that remains a defining feature of environmental health science.
Scott Frickel is an assistant professor of sociology at Tulane University. Chemical Consequences is his first book.